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Diet · NRC 2006 · Adult Maintenance

Theo's raw recipe

Formulated by Ronny LeJeune (Perfectly Rawsome) on October 25, 2024 for 1850 kcal/day at 85 lb ideal weight. Settings and batch dates sync to Google Sheet across devices.

+ Extras — off-recipe additions 6 items · ~273 kcal/day · not in NRC analysis
Items fed alongside the formulated raw recipe but not part of it.
Note: The NRC 2006 compliance analysis below applies only to the formulated recipe at 1850 kcal/day. The items in this card are not included in that analysis. Calorie estimates are sourced from manufacturer guaranteed-analysis labels or USDA reference values and shown for tracking purposes only — they do not feed into the recipe multiplier or batch calculator.
Item Amount Per unit Daily kcal
Green Juju Just Greens with Nettles Freeze-dried; rehydrate 1:1 with water. Stinging nettle relevant to neuroinflammation; intended for intermittent/supplemental feeding only per manufacturer. Daily 2/3 cup
(~10.7 tbsp)
7 kcal/tbsp ~75
Pastured organic chicken egg Whole, raw. Choline + biotin source. Daily 1 large
(~50 g)
~72 kcal ~72
BJ’s Raw fish broth Wild-caught fish stock. Omega-3 + collagen support. Daily 2 oz 7.4 kcal/oz ~15
Bison bone broth (homemade, plain) Skimmed, no aromatics. Amount and density vary by batch — estimate range. Daily 1 oz ~5–15 kcal/oz ~5–15
Fresh Is Best freeze-dried duck feet Cartilage/glucosamine. Feed under supervision per manufacturer due to choking risk. Daily 1 piece ~58 kcal/piece ~58
Fresh Is Best freeze-dried whole duck neck Half neck per day. Raw meaty bone — cartilage, calcium, dental chew. Feed under supervision per manufacturer due to choking risk. Daily 1/2 piece ~85 kcal/piece ~43
Daily extras total ~268–278
Recipe baseline
1,850
kcal/day · NRC-balanced
Extras estimate
~273
kcal/day · not in NRC analysis
Combined total
~2,123
kcal/day · ~15% above baseline
Calorie multiplier
×1850 = 1850 kcal/day
AM portion %
PM = 50%
Batch days
44-day batch
Weights
switch all weights
Reset
mult 1.0, 50/50, 44d, raw
Batch prep tracker
When you make a new batch of food, record the date below. The next batch due date is computed from your batch-days setting (currently 44 days).
Daily ingredients
Daily portions in oz; batch totals in lb. Toggle raw / dry above to switch all weights to freeze-dried equivalents.
Ingredient AM PM Daily Batch (lb) Daily kcal
NRC 2006 compliance Adult maintenance · 1850 kcal/day · nutrient-by-nutrient analysis
Each nutrient compared against Minimum Requirement and Recommended Allowance. Status reflects how the recipe meets canine adult-maintenance targets at 1850 kcal/day. Values do not change with the multiplier — nutrient density per kcal is constant.
Choline note from formulator

USDA's nutritional database is incomplete for choline. Choline is abundant in raw meats and organs, and dogs synthesize choline endogenously when on high-protein diets. The lower number shown here does not warrant supplementation.

Diet × supplement interaction flags
Where the recipe overlaps with Theo's active supplement protocol. Pulled from the protocol documented in the seizure tracker — review when supplements are added or removed.
Free glutamate analysis · per recipe

Total + free glutamate by ingredient, calculated against the recipe at 1850 kcal/day plus the daily extras. Reference for the gut–brain axis / BBB conversation — the recipe is not high-Glu.

Source Total Glu Free Glu Note
Recipe base (duck + fish, 1850 kcal)~26,400 mg~330 mgFresh raw meat is low in free Glu (beef/pork ~10 mg/100g, chicken ~20–50, fresh sardine ~10–20)
Green Juju FD (⅔ cup ≈ 29 g)~640 mg~90 mgEstimated from leafy-green family proxies (~30 mg/100g fresh-equivalent across blend)
Pastured egg (1 large)~1,650 mg~25 mgStandard reference (egg = 23 mg/100g free)
BJ's fish meat stock (2 oz)~250 mg~45 mgLight extraction; collagen-rich, low free
Bison bone broth (1 oz, 4-hr simmer)~310 mg~80 mgCovance lab interpolation for 4-hr cook time
FD duck feet (1 pc)~480 mg~20 mgCollagen-heavy, low free
FD half duck neck~430 mg~38 mgBone-in poultry, moderate free
Combined daily total~30,160 mg~628 mg~2.1% free — comparable to one bowl miso soup
Methodology + sources

Free Glu values from the Ninomiya/Yamaguchi tables (umamiinfo.com) and the Ajinomoto Umami Database — direct measurements where available (egg, fish, meat, broth-equivalents). Green Juju is estimated from leafy-green proxies because no direct measurement exists: spinach 48, cabbage 50, broccoli 30, cauliflower 46 mg free Glu per 100g; blend midpoint ~30 mg/100g fresh-equivalent applied to ~300 g fresh-equivalent dry matter (29 g freeze-dried at 12.7% moisture × dehydration ratio derived from 91.8% moisture in original frozen).

Total Glu values from USDA FoodData Central protein amino-acid composition. Meat baseline uses standard ~15% of total protein as glutamate. Honest uncertainty: ingredient-level free Glu estimates carry ±30–50% error for plant proxies, ±10% for direct measurements. The order-of-magnitude conclusion (~2% free, miso-soup-equivalent) is robust to that uncertainty.

Brain glutamate dysregulation in epilepsy is well-established (NMDA/AMPA pathways). Dietary Glu impact is contested: Holton 2023 pilot RCT showed no population-level seizure reduction with low-Glu diet (21% responder rate). No canine dietary-Glu trials exist. Ketogenic / MCT remains the evidence-based dietary intervention for canine epilepsy. Theo's recipe does not warrant a Glu-restrictive change.

BBB protection · intervention reference

Targeted blood–brain barrier protection plan derived from Theo's Jan 2026 Animabiome retest. Sorted by criticality. Spacing rules in timing column. Confirm any addition with Dr. Gaston / Dr. Rauf before starting.

Critical — active dysbiosis driving BBB compromise; address first High — meaningful coverage gap; clear mechanism + evidence Optional — defer pending retest data Optimized — already in stack at therapeutic dose Hold — not recommended for Theo
Priority Concern Status Product / Dose Timing Mechanism Cons
🔴 CriticalR. gnavus 47× expansionOpenNOW S. boulardii 10B CFU · ½–1 cap/day7 AM or 7 PM mealMucin degradation → leaky gut → BBBMild gas wk 1
🔴 CriticalFusobacterium 32 → 49OpenGoat colostrum (Mt. Capra or raw fresh) · ¼ tsp/day (load ½ tsp × 30d)6:30 AM empty stomach · never warmLPS → systemic inflammation → BBBMild GI; raw needs trusted source
🟡 HighPrevotella_9 absent · Faecalibacterium recoveringPartialPlain psyllium husk · 1 tsp/d → 2 tsp BID11:30 AM in broth + water · 2-hr AED spacingFeeds SCFA producers + barrier supportNever dry; binds meds
🟡 HighPEA / microglial activationNot in stackDr. Judy's PEA (OptiPEA) · ½ tsp/day (~943 mg)7 AM meal w/ gheePPAR-α agonist; neuroprotectiveCost; rare soft stools
🟡 HighCurcumin bioavailabilityCulinary tierOptional: Thorne Meriva-SF · 250–500 mg BIDWith meals + gheeReduces MMP-9; tight junction supportCurrent works at lower potency
🟢 OptionalUrolithin A · Fusobacterium polyphenol pressureDeferPomella® pomegranate · ~2,000 mg/dayWith mealPolyphenol → urolithin → BBB-directAdd only if Fuso stays high at retest
⚪ OptimizedOmega-3✓ 3,000 mg DHA / 1,500 mg EPANOW DHA-500 × 6/dayWith mealsDHA structurally required for BBB
⚪ OptimizedCBD, Mg, B-Complex, TCVM, AB Healthy Gut, Sleep✓ All currentExisting protocolDownstream inflammation control + cofactors
❌ HoldQuercetinNot startedMMP-9 + mast cell stabilizationDose-dependent GABA antagonism
❌ HoldResveratrolNot startedClaudin-5 upregulationPro-inflammatory in 2018 canine study

Implementation order (single-variable, vet-coordinated): wk 1–2 psyllium → wk 3–4 S. boulardii → wk 5–6 goat colostrum → PEA anytime. Retest microbiome at ~3 months to decide on pomegranate.

Substitution guideline

Perfectly Rawsome provides a substitution guideline for situations where sourcing specific ingredients becomes unpredictable. The guideline preserves nutritional balance for routine swaps; outside-guideline substitutions require a paid recipe reformulation ($34.67 per 3-change adjustment as of the 2024 quote).

Most ingredient substitutions affect the balance of an NRC recipe. The swaps below preserve nutritional balance for routine sourcing changes. Some pairs are interchangeable (work both ways); others only work one direction — both rows are listed where applicable. Symbols: swap to, = equivalent category.

Muscle Meat
Chicken Breast, boneless, skinlessTurkey Breast, boneless, skinless
Chicken Thigh, boneless, skinlessTurkey Thighs, boneless skinless
Pork Shoulder, w/ fatLamb Shoulder, with fat
Pork Loin, w/ fatLamb Loin, with fat
Ground Beef 80/20Pork 80/20; Lamb 80/20; or Turkey 80/20
Beef Round, leanPork Loin, lean only; Bison, lean only; or Venison, lean only
Lamb Shoulder, boneless, with fatPork Shoulder, boneless, with fat
Venison, lean onlyBison, lean only; or Beef, lean only
Raw Meaty Bone
Chicken Leg Quarter, bone-in, w/ skinChicken Thigh, bone-in, w/ skin
Chicken WingsDuck Wings; Turkey Wings (wing tip and flat only)
Chicken FeetChicken Ribcage/Carcass; Duck Frame/Carcass; Duck Feet; or other poultry feet
Turkey NeckDuck Neck; Goose Neck; or Duck Head
Chicken NeckDuck Neck; Pheasant Neck; or Chicken Head
Duck HeadsChicken Head; Duck Neck; or Turkey Neck
Pork RibsLamb Ribs
Muscular Organ
Beef HeartBison Heart; Pork Heart; Lamb Heart; or Goat Heart
Chicken HeartTurkey Heart; Duck Heart; or Rabbit Heart
Pork HeartLamb Heart; or Veal Heart
Liver
Beef LiverBison Liver; Lamb Liver; Goat Liver; or Venison Liver
Chicken LiverTurkey Liver; Pork Liver; or Rabbit Liver
Duck LiverGoose Liver
Other Organ
Beef KidneyBison Kidney; Pork Kidney; Lamb Kidney; or Goat Kidney
Beef SpleenBison Spleen; Lamb Spleen; Pork Spleen; or Goat Spleen
Beef PancreasBison Pancreas; Pork Pancreas; Lamb Pancreas; or Goat Pancreas
Beef TesticlesBison Testicles; Pork Testicles; Lamb Testicles; or Goat Testicles
Seafood
SalmonMackerel (interchangeable)
SardinesHerring; Salmon; or Mackerel
Produce · Low Glycemic
SpinachKale; Mustard Greens; Beet Greens; or Collard Greens
BroccoliGreen Beans; Zucchini; Asparagus; or Cauliflower
Produce · Starch & Grain
Butternut Squash (moderate starch)Beetroot; Carrots; Pumpkin; or Acorn Squash
Sweet Potato (high starch, GF)Parsnips; or White Potato
Oats (gluten-free grain)Quinoa; Rice; Millet; Sorghum; or Amaranth
Rice (gluten-inclusive)Pearled Barley; Bulgar Wheat; or Farro
Seeds
Flaxseed OilGround Flaxseeds; or Ground Chia Seeds
Hempseed OilGround Hempseeds